Identification of Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP) Assays to Authenticate Basmati

Abstract:
Defra project FA0172 (2019) investigated the use of Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP) assays to authenticate Basmati rice varieties and detect adulteration with non-Basmati rice. Existing authentication approaches using microsatellite DNA markers which cannot reliably distinguish all approved Basmati varieties. The study evaluated whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and insertion/deletion (InDel) markers could be developed into KASP assays capable of distinguishing Basmati from non-Basmati varieties. Results demonstrated that KASP assays provide a feasible and cost-effective method for differentiating Basmati and non-Basmati rice varieties, with potential to improve regulatory testing and industry verification of Basmati labelling.
PubYear:
2019
Keywords:
Basmati rice authentication, Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP), DNA marker assays, SNP and InDel markers, Rice variety identification, Food authenticity testing, Molecular genotyping, Basmati Code of Practice
FundingBody:
Defra, UK
Contractor:
Bangor University
ProjCode:
FA0172
Associated:
Type:
Research: Laboratory Based
OpenAccess:
Yes
URL:
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Comments: